Research
Activities


| Institute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling. |
| Contact person (name and e-mail): |
| Persons working on brown trout population genetics: |
| John Taggart, Margaret Cairney |
| General research topics of the laboratory: |
| Reproduction biology, conservation and management,
genetic population structure, gene mapping. |
| General description of research on brown trout population
genetics: |
| Previously involved in population genetic studies of
brown trout (and hybrids) using allozyme and minisatellite DNA markers. Currently no work
is being undertaken specifically on brown trout. Research is focused on behavioural and
population genetics of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) using highly variable nuclear
DNA markers (mini- and microsatellites). A major part of this work involves an intensive
and long term genetic monitoring programme of salmon from two tributaries within a large
river system. DNA profiling is being applied to assess / measure a variety of traits e.g.
mate preference, spawning success, juvenile survival / distribution, timing of
smoltification, etc. The goal is to monitor family groups throughout their life cycle and
ultimately measure the reproductive success of different life history strategies. The
laboratory is also a partner in the EU funded salmonid genome mapping project (SALMAP). |

| List of projects (brown trout) for the past 3 years: |
None |

Publications (brown trout genetics)

Journal
papers:
- Ferguson, A. and Taggart, J.B. (1991). Genetic differentiation among sympatric brown
trout (Salmo trutta) populations of Lough Melvin, Ireland. Biol. J. Linn. Soc.,
43, 221-237.
- Ferguson, A., Hynes, R.A., Prodöhl, P.A. and Taggart, J.B. (1995). Molecular approaches
to the study of genetic variation in salmonid fishes. Nord. J. Freshw. Res., 71,
23-32.
- Ferguson, A., Taggart, J.B., Prodöhl, P.A., McMeel, O., Thompson, C., Stone, C.,
McGinnity, P. and Hynes, R.A. (1995). The application of molecular markers to the study
and conservation of fish populations with special reference to Salmo. J. Fish
Biol., 47A, 103-126.
- Hamilton, K.E., Ferguson, A., Taggart, J.B., Tómasson, T., Walker, A. and Fahy, E.
(1989). Post-glacial colonization of brown trout, Salmo trutta L.: Ldh-5 as
a phylogeographic marker locus. J. Fish Biol., 35, 651-664.
- Prodöhl, P.A., Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1992). Genetic variability within and
among sympatric brown trout (Salmo trutta) populations: multi-locus DNA fingerprint
analysis. Hereditas, 117, 45-50.
- Prodöhl, P.A., Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1994). Cloning of highly variable
minisatellite DNA single locus probes for brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) from a
phagemid library. In Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms (Beaumont, A.R.,
ed.), pp. 263-270. London: Chapman & Hall.
- Prodöhl, P.A., Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1994). Single locus inheritance and
joint segregation analysis of minisatellite (VNTR) DNA loci in brown trout (Salmo
trutta L.). Heredity, 73, 556-566.
- Prodöhl, P.A., Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1995) A panel of minisatellite (VNTR)
DNA locus specific probes for potential application to problems in salmonid aquaculture. Aquaculture,
137, 87-97.
- Prodöhl, P.A., Walker, A.F., Hynes, R., Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1997).
Genetically monomorphic brown trout (Salmo trutta L.) populations, as revealed by
mitochondrial DNA, multilocus and single locus minisatellite (VNTR) analyses. Heredity,
78, 208-213.
- Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1984). Allozyme variation in the brown trout (Salmo
trutta L.): single locus and joint segregation inheritance studies. Heredity,
53, 339-359.
- Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1984). An electrophoretically-detectable genetic tag for
hatchery reared brown trout (Salmo trutta L.). Aquaculture, 41, 119-130.
- Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1986). Electrophoretic evaluation of a supplemental
stocking programme for brown trout, Salmo trutta L. Aquacult. Fish. Manage.,
17, 155-162.
- Taggart, J.B. and Ferguson, A. (1990). Minisatellite DNA fingerprints of salmonid
fishes. Anim. Genet., 21, 377-389.
- Taggart, J.B., Ferguson, A. and Mason, F.M. (1981). Genetic variation in Irish
populations of brown trout (Salmo trutta L.): electrophoretic analysis of
allozymes. Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 69B, 393-412.

|
|