Professor Helen McCarthy
Nanomedicine and Biotherapeutics
At Queen's
Driving Innovation
At Queen’s, our research is driving innovation in advanced healthcare solutions. We bring together cutting-edge science and technology to develop new therapies and tools that can transform patient outcomes. From creating genetic therapies and precision delivery systems for cancer detection and treatment, to designing strategies that target proteases linked to chronic disease, our teams are shaping the future of medicine.
We are also unlocking the potential of bioactive peptides for therapeutic use and advancing computational biology for drug discovery and molecular modelling.
Research topics
-
Anticancer therapeutics
Research activities are focussed on a greater understanding of the molecular interactions and development of unique genetic therapies that can be applied for the detection and treatment of highly aggressive metastatic disease.
Recent Publications:
- The search for a TNBC vaccine: the guardian vaccine
- Key considerations for a prostate cancer mRNA vaccine
- Development and characterization of a peptide-bisphosphonate nanoparticle for the treatment of breast cancer
- Immunotherapy for HPV negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
- Synthesis and characterisation of a nucleotide based pro-drug formulated with a peptide into a nano-chemotherapy for colorectal cancer
- Hollow microneedle assisted intradermal delivery of hypericin lipid nanocapsules with light enabled photodynamic therapy against skin cancer
- Nano-delivery of macromolecules
Research activities are focussed on the design and synthesis of nanotechnologies as local and systemic delivery systems for DNA, RNAi, miRNA, and Au nanoparticle therapies.
Recent Publications:
- Needle Free Delivery and mRNA Vaccines
- Biodegradable lipid bilayer-assisted indocyanine green J- aggregates for photothermal therapy: formulation, in vitro toxicity and in vivo clearance
- Encapsulation of doxorubicin prodrug in heat-triggered liposomes overcomes off-target activation for advanced prostate cancer therapy
- Functional biomacromolecules-based microneedle patch for the treatment of diabetic wound
- Proteases in Disease
Research activities are focussed on the development of novel strategies for the detection, characterisation and inhibition of proteases implicated in chronic diseases including respiratory, cardiovascular, cancer and infection with an emphasis on ion channel modulation, inflammatory microenvironments and immune signalling.
Recent Publications:
- Inhaled dry powder liposomal azithromycin for treatment of chronic lower respiratory tract infection
- BOS-318 treatment enhances elexacaftor–tezacaftor–ivacaftor-mediated improvements in airway hydration and mucociliary transport
- Airborne indoor allergen serine proteases and their contribution to sensitisation and activation of innate immunity in allergic airway disease
- TRPV2 modulates mechanically induced ATP release from human bronchial epithelial cells
- Natural Peptides
Research activities are focussed on the isolation and characterisation of bioactive peptides derived from animal venoms in order to discover novel antimicrobial, anticancer, antidiabetic, antihypertensive and immunostimulating therapeutic agents.
Recent Publications:
- Discovery and optimisation of novel Bombinin-derived peptides from Bombina variegata against Staphylococcus aureus
- Short peptides from Asian scorpions: bioactive molecules with promising therapeutic potential
- H‐NMR‐based metabolomics reveals the preventive effect of Enteromorpha prolifera polysaccharides on diabetes in Zucker diabetic fatty rats
- An effective modification strategy to build multifunctional peptides based on a trypsin inhibitory peptide of the Kunitz family
- Discovery, development and optimisation of a novel frog antimicrobial peptide with combined mode of action against drug-resistant bacteria
- Controlled Release Drug Delivery
At Queen's, researchers are pushing the boundaries of controlled release drug delivery to improve the effectiveness, accessibility and safety of therapeutics worldwide. With a commitment to patient-focused innovation, our scientists are designing smarter, more targeted systems to overcome challenges in pharmaceutical science.
Our Academics
Latest Publications
A Michaelis‐Arbuzov‐Type pathway to a protected 2ʹ‐deoxy‐2ʹ‐selenomethyl‐adenosine‐3ʹ,5ʹ‐phosphoroselenolate guanosine dinucleotide for use in modified m7G cap synthesis
10 January 2026Agomelatine 3D-printed microneedles as a potential drug delivery system for the treatment of depression
- Monika Wojtylko
- Tomasz Osmałek
- Wiesław Kuczko
- Radosław Wichniarek
- Ariadna B. Nowicka
- Mirosław Szybowicz
- Dariusz T. Mlynarczyk
- Anna Froelich
- Barbara Jadach
- Oliwia Kordyl
- Irena Budnik
- Antoni Białek
- Julia Krysztofiak
- Bozena Michniak-Kohn
- Joanna Budna-Tukan
- Andrzej Miklaszewski
- Dimitrios Lamprou
Effects of interventions on the psychosocial health and well-being of informal caregivers of people with dementia in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs): a systematic review and meta-analysis
- Steph Craig
- Lana Cook
- Carole Parsons
- Olinda Santin
- John Busby
- Gary Mitchell
- Catherine Monaghan
- Hien Thi Ho
- Tran Nguyen
- Gillian Carter
Dr Fiona Furlong
Professor Jonathan Coulter
Prof Wafa Al-Jamal
Dr Yi Ge
Professor Lorraine Martin
Professor Tianbao Chen